The effect of blood pressure on the orthodontic process A comprehensive guide

Last update: 23-06-1404 Confirming doctor: Dr. Saeed Qureshi Author: Elaha Panahi

Many friends who are concerned with blood pressure, ask us about the effect of blood pressure on the process What is orthodontics? Orthodontics for people with high blood pressure requires more precision and coordination between the orthodontist and the attending physician. Stress caused by treatment sessions, periodic pains and cosmetic concerns can lead to increased blood pressure or cardiac symptoms in some patients. Also, some blood pressure control drugs may cause dry mouth or enlarged gums, which makes oral and dental hygiene more vital during orthodontic treatment.

Therefore, before starting the treatment, a complete assessment of the general health status and setting up a plan according to the patient's condition plays an important role in the success and safety of orthodontic treatment. To learn about the relationship between blood pressure and orthodontics, don't miss this article from Dr. Qureshi's website.

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What is blood pressure?

Blood pressure is one of the vital indicators of the body, which indicates the amount of pressure that the blood exerts on the walls of the vessels during circulation. This pressure is usually expressed as two numbers: the systolic pressure (top number) which corresponds to the time the heart contracts, and the diastolic pressure (bottom number) which corresponds to the time the heart rests between beats. In normal condition, resting blood pressure is between 100 and 140 x 60 and 90 mm Hg. If this value exceeds 140 to 90, the person is considered to have high blood pressure, which requires control and medical attention.

Factors that cause high blood pressure

In order to know what is the effect of blood pressure on orthodontics, we must first familiarize ourselves with the factors that increase blood pressure. High blood pressure occurs gradually and under the influence of a series of factors.

Knowing these factors will help you better manage your overall health when planning treatments such as senior orthodontics.

Genetics: family history is one of the most important factors in the occurrence of high blood pressure. If your parents or close relatives are involved in this disease, there is a possibility for you to get it too.
Lifestyle: Inactivity, unbalanced diet and lack of sleep are the most important lifestyle factors that cause blood pressure to increase over time.
Tobacco use: Smoking and other tobacco products increase the pressure on the cardiovascular system and cause high blood pressure due to the narrowing of the blood vessels.
Excessive consumption of salt: Salt causes water retention in the body, which results in an increase in blood volume and high blood pressure.
Stress: continuous nervous tension, anxiety and mental pressure play a significant role in temporary or chronic increase in blood pressure.

Blood pressure symptoms

High blood pressure is usually asymptomatic, and for this reason it is also called the "silent killer". However, in severe or advanced cases, symptoms such as persistent headaches, dizziness, blurred vision, palpitations, chest pain, nosebleeds, and severe fatigue may appear.

Some people may also experience shortness of breath or anxiety. These symptoms generally occur when blood pressure remains uncontrolled for a long time. Accurate diagnosis is only possible through regular blood pressure measurements, as many people have high blood pressure without any symptoms. Therefore, periodic screening is necessary to prevent and control this disease. Diseases such as thyroid disorders, chronic kidney failure and sleep apnea cause high blood pressure in people.

High blood pressure and orthodontics have a significant relationship that cannot be ignored. People with high blood pressure should carefully evaluate their condition and work under the supervision of a specialist doctor and dentist before starting orthodontic treatment. Recognizing the causes and symptoms of high blood pressure, carefully examining medical records and observing special care during orthodontics play a key role in the success of treatment. Now that you are familiar with the effect of blood pressure on orthodontics, you should know that controlling blood pressure in orthodontics is not only possible, but also necessary to prevent possible complications.

Effect of blood pressure on orthodontic process

People with high blood pressure should have special considerations when deciding on orthodontics. High blood pressure, especially at older ages and in cases such as orthodontics at 50, can affect the treatment process, the body's response to orthodontic forces, and even the choice of medications.

Awareness of the effect of blood pressure on the orthodontic process not only helps to reduce possible complications, but also makes the path of treatment safer, more predictable and more effective. The most important issues related to high blood pressure and orthodontics are:

Dry mouth: Medicines to control blood pressure often reduce the secretion of saliva and dry the mouth, which results in creating favorable conditions for the growth of oral bacteria and increasing the possibility of tooth decay.
Increasing the risk of gum diseases: High blood pressure increases the possibility of gum inflammation and bleeding and tooth infection by reducing effective blood circulation in the gums.
Restrictions for tooth extraction: In some cases, tooth extraction is necessary for orthodontics. In patients with high blood pressure, tooth extraction may cause problems.
Slowing down the movement of teeth: high blood pressure reduces the quality of blood supply in the tissues of the gums and jaw bone. This issue can slow down the movement of the teeth and increase the duration of the treatment.
Limitation in the use of certain drugs: drugs prescribed to control blood pressure may interfere with painkillers or anti-inflammatory drugs used in orthodontics. orthodontist should be aware of your medications to adjust the treatment plan according to the specific conditions.
The need for strict control of stress: anxiety and stress in orthodontics is one of the main causes of high blood pressure during the treatment period. Therefore, this issue should be more carefully controlled and managed in people with high blood pressure in order to prevent serious complications such as narrowing of blood vessels or heart attack in these people.
Increased sensitivity to pain and inflammation: People with high blood pressure may be more sensitive to inflammation and pain from adjusting braces and orthodontic care. This affects the patient's tolerance and the number of referrals.

In fact, these factors can directly or indirectly increase the effect of blood pressure on orthodontics.

How is blood pressure controlled in orthodontics?

Controlling blood pressure during orthodontic treatment means managing a set of physical and psychological factors that can affect the treatment process and oral health. Observing these points not only prevents possible complications, but also increases the quality and safety of the treatment. Below is a list of practical solutions to control high blood pressure and reduce the impact of blood pressure on orthodontics:

Continuous monitoring of blood pressure (especially before orthodontic appliance adjustment sessions)
Assessment of blood pressure before starting orthodontics
Being monitored and cared for by a cardiologist
Weight control and action to reduce excess weight
Adhering to a suitable diet plan (reducing salt consumption, stimulant drinks and fatty foods)
control of stress in orthodontics
Put the list of drugs used for
Cooperation with the attending physician and orthodontic specialist during the treatment period
Regular use of antihypertensive drugs and drugs prescribed by the orthodontist
Immediate visit to an orthodontic doctor if you see signs of gum inflammation and infection
Blood pressure control at the disposal of the orthodontist
Maintaining oral hygiene and taking care of teeth health

Can orthodontic treatment cause high blood pressure?

Orthodontic treatment does not directly increase blood pressure, but in some cases, indirect factors such as stress caused by toothache, anxiety from treatment sessions or lifestyle changes during treatment can temporarily increase blood pressure. People with high blood pressure or heart patients should consult their orthodontist and cardiologist before starting the treatment and ensure the safety of the treatment process.

Also, the use of some painkillers or local anesthesia may also have temporary effects on blood pressure in some people. be Overall, orthodontics is safe for most people and does not pose a high blood pressure risk if managed properly.

To receive expert advice, check individual conditions and perform orthodontics in compliance with medical principles, you can contact Dr. Saeed Qureshi, the best orthodontic specialist in Tehran.

Dr. Saeed Qureshi

Dr. Saeed Qureshi, an orthodontic specialist with more than 20 years of experience in the treatment of jaw and teeth abnormalities, is the first member of the specialized board of the country, has the specialized board of orthodontics from Canada and is a member of the American Association of Orthodontics (AAO). To book an appointment and receive advice, you can visit any of the three specialized orthodontic centers in Tehran (located in Saadat Abad, Tehran Pars and Nawab areas) or the Qom orthodontic office under their management.

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